It’s that time of year when I remind
you to consider accessing your free credit report. The Federal Trade Commission
recently released their study of the U.S. credit reporting industry and found
that five percent of consumers had errors on one of their three major credit
reports. Why does this matter?
According to Nancy L. Granovsky,
Professor and Extension Family Economics Specialist, Texas A&M AgriLife
Extension Service; these errors, if left uncorrected, can result in the
affected consumers having to pay more for products like auto loans and
insurance. Even worse, employment applications can be affected.
This is a first-of-its-kind study
that provides research-based information regarding the problems that exist with
credit reports. The results support the need for consumers to regularly check
their credit reports for accuracy. Otherwise, loan products may end up costing
more money if the wrong information about consumer finances and bill-paying
history stays on the credit reports. The
wrong credit report information can lower the overall credit score and result
in higher interest rates for borrowers.
It is important to request a copy of
your credit report each year from each of the three credit reporting agencies
(Experian, Equifax, and TransUnion).
Stagger the requests – get one copy from one of the agencies now, then
request a copy from one of the agencies four months from now, and the final request to the last agency four
months after that. Consumers are eligible to receive one free report from EACH
of the three credit reporting agencies each year. Always go to the official
government-sponsored website to request the free reports, not to the credit
reporting companies individually. At the official site, you can designate which
report you wish to order: http://www.annualcreditreport.com.
Only one website is authorized to
fill orders for the free annual credit report you are entitled to under law —
annualcreditreport.com. Other websites that claim to offer “free credit
reports,” “free credit scores” or “free credit monitoring” are not part of the
legally mandated free annual credit report program. In some cases, the “free”
product comes with strings attached.
Dispute
Errors on Credit Reports
Under the Fair Credit Reporting Act,
both the credit reporting agency and the information provider (retailer, credit
card issuer, etc.) are responsible for correcting inaccurate or incomplete
information. Consumers must communicate in writing.
For more information on writing a
letter that communicates the errors found in the credit report, contact the
Extension office at 940/627-3341.
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