The
Federal Trade Commission recently released their study of the U.S. credit
reporting industry and found that five percent of consumers had errors on one
of their three major credit reports. Why does this matter?
According
to Nancy L. Granovsky, Professor and Extension Family Economics Specialist,
Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service; these errors, if left uncorrected,
can result in the affected consumers having to pay more for products like auto
loans and insurance. Even worse, employment applications can be affected.
This
is a first-of-its-kind study that provides research-based information regarding
the the problems that exist with credit reports. The results support the need
for consumers to regularly check their credit reports for accuracy. Otherwise,
loan products may end up costing more money if the wrong information about
consumer finances and bill-paying history stays on the credit reports. The
wrong credit report information can lower the overall credit score and result
in higher interest rates for borrowers.
It
is important to request a copy of your credit report each year from each of the
three credit reporting agencies (Experian, Equifax, and TransUnion). Stagger
the requests – get one copy from one of the agencies now, then request a copy
from one of the agencies four months from now,
and the final request to the last agency four months after that.
Consumers are eligible to receive one free report from EACH of the three credit
reporting agencies each year. Always go to the official government-sponsored
website to request the free reports, not to the credit reporting companies
individually. At the official site, you can designate which report you wish to
order: http://www.annualcreditreport.com.
Dispute Errors on Credit Reports
Under
the Fair Credit Reporting Act, both the credit reporting agency and the
information provider (retailer, credit card issuer, etc.) are responsible for
correcting inaccurate or incomplete information. Consumers must communicate in
writing.
For
more information on writing a letter that communicates the errors found in the
credit report, contact the Extension office at 940/627-3341.
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