Americans
love to eat out. Almost 46 cents of every food dollar is spent on food that is
commercially prepared. Increases in the number of working women, two-family
incomes, and fast food restaurants are just some of the factors behind this
trend. Unfortunately, eating out may come at the cost to our nutritional
health.
A recent report from the United States
Department of Agriculture found that foods prepared outside the home were
higher in calories and fat than foods prepared at home. Some restaurants serve
meals that contain 2,000 calories each. That is enough energy to fuel some
adults for a full day. It’s okay to treat yourself to a special meal every once
in awhile but eating high calorie, high fat meals on a regular basis can lead
to unwanted weight gain, especially when physical activity is not increased.
What
can a waist-watching consumer do? Many
restaurants already offer tasty entrees that are low in fat and calories. These
foods are often noted with a special mark on the restaurant’s menu.
Jenna
Anding, Extension nutrition specialist with Texas A&M AgriLife Extension
has some helpful nutrition advice for individuals who frequently eat out:
1. Remember, complimentary
chips and bread are not really “free.” A basket of these foods can add as many as
1,000 extra calories to the table. If you need a little snack to tide you over
until our main meal comes, ask for plain corn tortillas instead of chips or
bread without added butter. Another alternative is a lettuce and tomato salad
with dressing on the side. Dip your fork in the dressing, then stab your salad.
You will still taste the dressing but only get a fraction of the calories.
2. Just say NO to
value-sized portions. For a few cents more, consumers can get a larger portion
of fries but that also means more fat and calories. Is that really a value?
3. Many restaurants offer
portions that could easily feed two or three people. Consider splitting the
entree with a friend and ordering extra vegetables or salad. You can also ask for
a doggy bag and take part of the entree home for another meal. Some restaurants
will even let you order off of a child’s menu, even if it is not advertised on
the menu. Just ask.
4. Read the menu carefully
and don’t be timid about requesting substitutions. Choose pasta with marinara
sauce over fettuccini Alfredo and you can save as many as 800 calories and 80 grams
of fat. For hamburgers, ask for mustard or ketchup instead of mayonnaise.
What
about dessert? We can still have our
favorite desserts. The key is to plan for them. For example, if you know that
you want cheesecake for dessert, choose lower fat, lower calorie foods for the
main entree. Also, some restaurants serve dessert portions that feed more than
one person. If you have a choice between
a cake that is named “Death by Chocolate” and plain ice cream, the ice cream is
probably the healthier choice. Other healthful choices for satisfying that
sweet tooth include fresh fruit and sherbet.
By
making healthful food choices and exercising control with portion sizes,
consumers can continue to dine out without risking an expansion of the
waistline. To learn more about selecting nutritious foods when eating out,
contact the Wise County Extension office at 940/627-3341.
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